Corporate strategy template

Corporate strategy template

A corporate strategy decides which businesses a group should own, how capital is divided between them, and what the center does to make each one stronger. It is owned by the group chief executive and agreed with the board and the heads of each division.

Horizon: 5 years5 priorities · 14 outcomes
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What this corporate strategy template includes

  • ContextThe situation, the challenges to solve, and what is deliberately left out.
  • Portfolio reviewEach business unit with its performance and the role it will play.
  • How the center adds valueWhat the group does for its businesses that they could not do alone.
  • Capital allocationThe rules for where money goes and what return is expected.
  • Cross-business synergiesThe shared customers, capabilities or costs the group will exploit.
  • Priorities and measuresThree to five priorities, each with an owner, outcomes with a baseline and target, and the initiatives behind them.

Corporate strategy example

A complete corporate strategy for a fictional organization: facilities services group with four divisions: technical maintenance, cleaning, energy and building controls, and security.

Worked exampleCorporate strategy
OrganizationFacilities services group with four divisions: technical maintenance, cleaning, energy and building controls, and security (5,000 staff)
AmbitionBecome a technical and energy services group that large property owners buy from as one supplier, lifting EBITA margin from 4.8% to 7.5% and return on capital to 18% by FY31.
Horizon5 years

Context

Where we are and what we are choosing

The group has revenue of $520 million across four divisions: technical maintenance ($215 million), cleaning ($165 million), energy and building controls ($82 million) and security ($58 million). Group EBITA is $25 million, a 4.8% margin, and return on capital employed is 13.5% against a 9% cost of capital. The divisions were acquired over 12 years and still run four finance systems, four brands and four sales teams. Only 11% of the 200 largest customers buy from more than one division. Security earns 5% on capital and has lost three of its ten largest contracts on price since 2024. Net debt is $70 million, 2.0 times EBITDA.

Challenges
  • The group is run as a holding company. Divisions bid separately, sometimes against each other, and customers who want one facilities contract go to integrated competitors.
  • Capital has been shared out by division size, so security and cleaning have absorbed investment that would have earned twice as much in technical and energy services.
  • Growth in the two best divisions is limited by people, not demand: 85 technician vacancies have been open for more than 60 days.
We will focus on
  • Technical maintenance and energy services for hospitals, universities, data centers and commercial property owners.
  • The 200 largest customers, sold and managed as group accounts.
  • One shared back office and one capital allocation process.
We will not
  • Selling the cleaning division, even though its returns are below the group average. It generates cash and is the first service bought by 70 of the top 200 customers.
  • A merger with a group of similar size. Bolt-on acquisitions only, each below $30 million in enterprise value.
  • Adding catering, landscaping or reception services to complete the bundle. Where a bid requires them, they are subcontracted.

Portfolio review

Business unitRevenueReturn on capitalRole in portfolio
Technical maintenance$215 million, growing 6% a year19%Core. Grow organically and through bolt-on acquisitions
Energy and building controls$82 million, growing 12% a year24%Growth engine. First call on group capital
Cleaning$165 million, flat12%Cash generator. Fix margin, maintenance capital only
Security$58 million, shrinking 4% a year5%Exit. Sell by the end of FY28

How the center adds value

  • Sells to and manages the 200 largest customers as single group accounts, with one contract, one service desk and one invoice.
  • Allocates capital across divisions against a single hurdle rate, so money goes where returns are highest and not where budgets are largest.
  • Runs finance, payroll, IT and procurement once for the whole group, at a cost no division could match alone.
  • Finds, values and integrates bolt-on acquisitions with a dedicated team and a 100-day playbook.
  • Trains technicians through a group academy and moves them between divisions as demand shifts.
  • Sets safety and compliance standards and audits every division against them.

Capital allocation

Hurdle rate12% after-tax return on invested capital by the third year for any acquisition or growth project, three points above the group's 9% cost of capital. Proposals outside technical and energy services must clear 15%.
Growth investmentAbout $85 million over five years: $56 million for bolt-on acquisitions and $29 million for organic growth, mainly energy performance contracts, the technician academy and the field service platform. Cleaning receives maintenance capital only.
Shareholder returnsDividends of 30% of net profit. No share buybacks while net debt is above 1.5 times EBITDA.
M&A stanceBuy regional HVAC, controls and fire safety contractors with $5 million to $40 million in revenue, in regions where we already operate, at up to seven times EBITDA. Sell security by the end of FY28 and apply the proceeds to debt first.

Cross-business synergies

  • One facilities contract for hospital and university estates covering maintenance, energy and cleaning. Accountable: group key accounts.
  • An energy audit offered to every technical maintenance customer with more than 500,000 square feet under contract. Accountable: energy and building controls.
  • Shared dispatch and one field service system for technicians and controls engineers. Accountable: technical maintenance.
  • Group purchasing of vehicles, fuel, consumables and HVAC parts, about $110 million of spend a year. Accountable: group procurement.
  • Cleaning supervisors log building faults to the maintenance service desk on sites both divisions serve. Accountable: cleaning.

Priorities and measures

Priority 1Owner: Group Chief Executive

Shift the portfolio toward technical and energy services

Technical and energy earn 19% and 24% on capital; security earns 5%, below what the capital costs. Moving money from one to the other is the largest value decision the center controls.

OutcomeBaselineTargetDue
Group revenue from technical and energy servicesMilestones: 58% by FY27 · 67% by FY2957%73%FY31
Group return on capital employedMilestones: 14% by FY27 · 16% by FY2913.5%18%FY31
Acquired revenue earning above the 12% hurdle rateMilestones: $20M by FY28 · $55M by FY30$0$80MFY31
Initiatives
  • Prepare security for sale in FY27 and complete the sale by the end of FY28
  • Build a pipeline of 40 HVAC, controls and fire safety contractors in our existing regions
  • Review every completed acquisition against its investment case at 12 and 36 months
  • Move the annual capital round from divisional budgets to a ranked group list
Targets are illustrative. Adapt them to your baseline before you start.
Priority 2Owner: Group Chief Commercial Officer

Sell the group to its largest customers

Large estate owners are consolidating suppliers, and 89% of our top 200 customers know us as a single-service contractor. Each added service raises contract length and renewal rates.

OutcomeBaselineTargetDue
Top 200 customers buying from two or more divisionsMilestones: 14% by FY27 · 24% by FY2911%35%FY31
Annual revenue from integrated multi-service contractsMilestones: $48M by FY27 · $90M by FY29$38M$140MFY31
Contract renewal rate by valueMilestones: 85% by FY27 · 88% by FY2984%91%FY31
Initiatives
  • Create a group key accounts team of 15 with authority to price across divisions
  • Trade under one group brand, with division names kept as service lines
  • Pay division sales staff commission on revenue they refer to another division
  • Set up one bid office that decides which entity leads each tender
Targets are illustrative. Adapt them to your baseline before you start.
Priority 3Owner: Group Chief Operating Officer

Raise margins in the businesses we keep

A 4.8% group margin leaves little room for a lost contract or a wage settlement. Cleaning at 3.8% is carrying contracts priced before two rounds of wage increases.

OutcomeBaselineTargetDue
Group EBITA marginMilestones: 5.1% by FY27 · 6.3% by FY294.8%7.5%FY31
Cleaning EBITA marginMilestones: 4.1% by FY27 · 4.9% by FY293.8%5.5%FY31
Revenue from contracts earning below their margin floorMilestones: 15% by FY27 · 9% by FY2918%5%FY31
Initiatives
  • Set a gross margin floor for each service line and reprice or exit contracts below it at renewal
  • Add wage indexation clauses to every cleaning contract
  • Schedule technicians by skill and travel time through the shared field service system
  • Report contract-level margin monthly to each division head
Targets are illustrative. Adapt them to your baseline before you start.
Priority 4Owner: Group Chief Financial Officer

Run one back office for the group

Four finance systems and four procurement teams cost more and tell the center less. A single platform is also what makes a new acquisition cheap to absorb.

OutcomeBaselineTargetDue
Finance, HR, IT and procurement cost as a share of revenueMilestones: 4.5% by FY27 · 3.9% by FY294.6%3.4%FY31
Purchasing spend under group contractsMilestones: 32% by FY27 · 55% by FY2922%70%FY31
Days sales outstandingMilestones: 55 days by FY27 · 49 days by FY2958 days45 daysFY31
Initiatives
  • Move all divisions to one finance and payroll system, starting with energy and technical maintenance
  • Create a shared service center for billing, payables and payroll
  • Tender fleet, fuel, consumables and HVAC parts as group contracts
  • Close the monthly books on one calendar with one chart of accounts
Targets are illustrative. Adapt them to your baseline before you start.
Priority 5Owner: Group Human Resources Director

Train and keep the technicians growth depends on

Demand in technical and energy services exceeds what we can staff. With 85 long-standing vacancies and 23% turnover, hiring from competitors only moves the shortage around.

OutcomeBaselineTargetDue
Voluntary turnover among technicians and controls engineersMilestones: 21% by FY27 · 17% by FY2923%14%FY31
Technician vacancies open for more than 60 daysMilestones: 70 vacancies by FY27 · 45 vacancies by FY2985 vacancies25 vacanciesFY31
Initiatives
  • Open a group technician academy taking 60 apprentices a year
  • Offer cleaning and security staff a funded route into technical apprenticeships
  • Introduce a pay scale tied to certifications in HVAC, electrical and building controls
  • Retain acquired firms' lead technicians with three-year incentive plans
Targets are illustrative. Adapt them to your baseline before you start.

Blank corporate strategy template

The same structure with a prompt in every field. Copy it, or download it as a Word or Excel file.

Your planCorporate strategy
Organization[Describe your organization in a few words, with its size]
Ambition[One sentence on where you want to be at the end of the plan]
Horizon[How long the plan runs, for example 12 months]

Context

Where we are and what we are choosing

[Where things stand today: the facts that make this strategy necessary]

Challenges
  • [A problem the strategy has to solve]
  • [A problem the strategy has to solve]
We will focus on
  • [Something you are choosing to concentrate on]
  • [Something you are choosing to concentrate on]
We will not
  • [Something you are deliberately leaving out]
  • [Something you are deliberately leaving out]

Portfolio review

Business unitRevenueReturn on capitalRole in portfolio
[Business unit][Revenue][Return on capital][Role in portfolio]
[Business unit][Revenue][Return on capital][Role in portfolio]
[Business unit][Revenue][Return on capital][Role in portfolio]

How the center adds value

  • [A way the center makes its businesses stronger]
  • [A way the center makes its businesses stronger]
  • [A way the center makes its businesses stronger]

Capital allocation

Hurdle rate[Your hurdle rate]
Growth investment[Your growth investment]
Shareholder returns[Your shareholder returns]
M&A stance[Your m&A stance]

Cross-business synergies

  • [A synergy with the unit accountable for it]
  • [A synergy with the unit accountable for it]
  • [A synergy with the unit accountable for it]

Priorities and measures

Priority 1Owner: [Role accountable for this priority]

[Name the priority in a few words]

[Why this priority matters now, in one or two sentences]

OutcomeBaselineTargetDue
[Metric you will track][Where it is today][Where it should be][When]
[Metric you will track][Where it is today][Where it should be][When]
[Metric you will track][Where it is today][Where it should be][When]
Initiatives
  • [A project or action that moves the outcomes above]
  • [A project or action that moves the outcomes above]
  • [A project or action that moves the outcomes above]
  • [A project or action that moves the outcomes above]
Priority 2Owner: [Role accountable for this priority]

[Name the priority in a few words]

[Why this priority matters now, in one or two sentences]

OutcomeBaselineTargetDue
[Metric you will track][Where it is today][Where it should be][When]
[Metric you will track][Where it is today][Where it should be][When]
[Metric you will track][Where it is today][Where it should be][When]
Initiatives
  • [A project or action that moves the outcomes above]
  • [A project or action that moves the outcomes above]
  • [A project or action that moves the outcomes above]
  • [A project or action that moves the outcomes above]
Priority 3Owner: [Role accountable for this priority]

[Name the priority in a few words]

[Why this priority matters now, in one or two sentences]

OutcomeBaselineTargetDue
[Metric you will track][Where it is today][Where it should be][When]
[Metric you will track][Where it is today][Where it should be][When]
[Metric you will track][Where it is today][Where it should be][When]
Initiatives
  • [A project or action that moves the outcomes above]
  • [A project or action that moves the outcomes above]
  • [A project or action that moves the outcomes above]
  • [A project or action that moves the outcomes above]
Priority 4Owner: [Role accountable for this priority]

[Name the priority in a few words]

[Why this priority matters now, in one or two sentences]

OutcomeBaselineTargetDue
[Metric you will track][Where it is today][Where it should be][When]
[Metric you will track][Where it is today][Where it should be][When]
[Metric you will track][Where it is today][Where it should be][When]
Initiatives
  • [A project or action that moves the outcomes above]
  • [A project or action that moves the outcomes above]
  • [A project or action that moves the outcomes above]
  • [A project or action that moves the outcomes above]
Priority 5Owner: [Role accountable for this priority]

[Name the priority in a few words]

[Why this priority matters now, in one or two sentences]

OutcomeBaselineTargetDue
[Metric you will track][Where it is today][Where it should be][When]
[Metric you will track][Where it is today][Where it should be][When]
Initiatives
  • [A project or action that moves the outcomes above]
  • [A project or action that moves the outcomes above]
  • [A project or action that moves the outcomes above]
  • [A project or action that moves the outcomes above]
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How to adapt it

  1. 01

    Put every business unit in one table with revenue, margin and return on capital calculated the same way. Disagreements about the numbers are usually disagreements about the strategy.

  2. 02

    Give each unit one role: grow, hold for cash, fix or exit. A unit with two roles will choose the more comfortable one.

  3. 03

    Write down what the center does that a division could not buy from an outside supplier. If the list is short, the center should be smaller.

  4. 04

    State the hurdle rate and the debt limit as numbers, and say who can approve exceptions.

  5. 05

    Name an accountable unit for every synergy and attach a value to it. Synergies owned by the center alone rarely happen.

  6. 06

    Set outcomes for the group, not for each division. Divisional targets belong in each division's own business strategy.

How to run it

A plan only works if it is reviewed on a rhythm. This is the cadence the example assumes.

Check-inOutcome owners update progress and confidence weekly.
ReviewPriority owners review outcomes and unblock initiatives monthly.
ResetLeadership revisits priorities and targets quarterly.

Tability keeps this cadence for you. Each priority becomes an objective, each outcome a key result with its baseline and target, and each initiative a tracked task. Owners get a check-in reminder and the plan shows what is on track.

Track this plan in Tability

Still comparing tools? See the 10 best strategy software tools.

Common mistakes

  • Writing a corporate strategy that is the divisional strategies stapled together, with no decisions about the portfolio or capital.
  • Sharing capital in proportion to each division's size or history instead of its expected return.
  • Counting synergies in the plan that require divisions to cooperate, without changing incentives or naming who is accountable.
  • Keeping a business that earns less than its cost of capital because selling it would shrink reported revenue.

Questions, answered.

What should a corporate strategy template include?

It should include a portfolio review showing each business with its revenue, returns and role; a statement of how the center adds value; capital allocation rules covering the hurdle rate, growth investment, shareholder returns and acquisitions; and the synergies the group will pursue. Three to five group priorities with measurable outcomes turn those decisions into something that can be tracked.

What is the difference between corporate strategy and business strategy?

Corporate strategy is set at group level and decides which businesses to own and how to fund them. Business strategy is set inside each business and decides how it competes for customers. A single-business company only needs a business strategy. A group needs both, and the corporate strategy should not repeat what the divisions have already decided.

How does a group decide which businesses to keep?

A group should keep a business when it earns more than its cost of capital and is worth more inside the group than to another owner. In practice that means comparing return on capital across units, testing whether the center improves each one, and asking what a buyer would pay. Units that fail all three tests are candidates for sale.

How long should a corporate strategy run?

Five years is typical, because acquisitions, disposals and platform investments take that long to complete and show returns. The capital allocation rules and portfolio roles should hold for the full period. Review the portfolio table and the acquisition pipeline every year, and update targets when a business is bought or sold.

Who is responsible for corporate strategy?

The group chief executive is responsible, with the board approving portfolio and capital decisions. The group finance director usually owns the capital allocation rules and a small strategy or corporate development team does the analysis. Division heads should be consulted on their unit's role but should not set it, since each will argue for more capital.